Thursday, January 9, 2020
Utopian Society Essay - 1286 Words
John Locke points to manââ¬â¢s natural tendency to become a part of a society, and most commonly these societies also have governments which maintain order and protect the people under the said government. However, there are many forms of government, all of which have flaws and none of which can be considered a perfect government. One government, which is commonly found in the beginning of many societies, is a monarchy. John Locke himself lived under a monarchy and experienced the unequal division of power and the oppression of the people. In his Second Treatise of Government, John Locke analyzes society and government, and proposes a utopian society, which is an ideal society. John Locke attempts to create a utopian society in his Secondâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As Locke states, paternal power is the foundation of a monarchy, a form of government in which the line of succession takes place from father to son. However, by acknowledging that the mother also possesses an equal authority in parenting as the father, Locke strikes down the fundamental basis to a monarchy, inherently creating an ideal society without a monarchial government. Thus, Lockeââ¬â¢s advocation for equality between men and women creates a utopian society because it satisfies the state of equality, while also bringing about the ultimate destruction of a monarchial government. In a similar way, John Locke attempts to create a utopian society through his perspective on slavery. John Lockeââ¬â¢s perspective on slavery demonstrates his attempt to create a utopian society. He believes that a man is unable to give another person power over his life if he himself does not possess that power over his own life. Thus, Locke believes that because one does not have the liberty to take away his own life, he is unable to give this power to another person. After stating such restrictions, Locke states, ââ¬Å"a man, not having the power of his own life, cannot, by compact, or his own consent, enslave himself to anyoneâ⬠(Chapter 4, Section 23, Page 17). This demonstrates that John Locke believes that if oneShow MoreRelatedEssay On Utopian Society1056 Words à |à 5 PagesAway From Omelasâ⬠by Ursula Le Guin, depict ideal utopian societies where citizens live in peace and happiness. However, these societies have flaws that prove to be unideal for life. Upon closer examination, one sees that these societies function with a set social and class structure in mind, as well as providing their citizens with a scapegoat for their problems. Vonnegut opens his short story, ââ¬Å"2BR02Bâ⬠, with a description of the perfect society saying, ââ¬Å"There were no prisons, no slums, no insaneRead More My Utopian Society Essay905 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Utopian land is divided into two main terrains: farmland and cities. The farmlands, of course, are where most of the countrys resources are produced. The services of the economy, smithing, carpentry, clothmaking, etc., are mainly produced in the cities. Iron is the only resource which must be imported abundantly. All of the resources, except iron, that the nation requires, it produces on its own. The Utopians live a very simple lifestyle. They work, and in their spare time play games, readRead More Literary Utopian Societies Essays1747 Words à |à 7 Pages Literary Utopian Societies ââ¬Å"The vision of one century is often the reality of the nextâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Nelson 108). Throughout time, great minds have constructed their own visions of utopia. Through the study of utopias, one finds that these ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠societies have many flaws. For example, most utopias tend to have an authoritarian nature (Manuel 3). Also, another obvious imperfection found in the majority of utopias is that of a faulty social class system (Thomas 94). But one must realized that the flawsRead MoreGatsby As A Utopian Society Essay1236 Words à |à 5 PagesAs it symbolizes the death of an equal, Utopian American society, Gatsbyââ¬â¢s death parallels the immediate setting descriptions in Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne notes that, despite their original goals of a virtuous Utopia, the founders of the colony ââ¬Å"invariably recognized itâ⬠as necessary to, first and foremost, ââ¬Å"allot a portion of the virgin soilâ⬠for both a prison and a cemetery (Hawthorne, 39). This colony cannot be a Utopian society, because as Hawthorne illustrates, on theRead MoreEssay on Utopian Societies in Literature2192 Words à |à 9 PagesUtopian Societies in Literature A Utopian Society is based on the idea that all governmental tactics, laws, and social conditions are ideal to perfection. The relationship between authority and citizen coincide creating endless stability. 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